Artificial Intelligence (AI): Multidisciplinary perspectives on emerging challenges, opportunities, and agenda for research, practice and policy
Искусственный интеллект (ИИ): междисциплинарные перспективы новых вызовов, возможностей и повестки исследований, практики и политики
2019-08-27
SCID: 54.1/dsztzjkw
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Abstract (AI)
As far back as the industrial revolution, significant development in technical innovation has succeeded in transforming numerous manual tasks and processes that had been in existence for decades where humans had reached the limits of physical capacity. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers this same transformative potential for the augmentation and potential replacement of human tasks and activities within a wide range of industrial, intellectual and social applications. The pace of change for this new AI technological age is staggering, with new breakthroughs in algorithmic machine learning and autonomous decision-making, engendering new opportunities for continued innovation. The impact of AI could be significant, with industries ranging from: finance , healthcare, manufacturing, retail, supply chain , logistics and utilities, all potentially disrupted by the onset of AI technologies. The study brings together the collective insight from a number of leading expert contributors to highlight the significant opportunities, realistic assessment of impact, challenges and potential research agenda posed by the rapid emergence of AI within a number of domains: business and management, government, public sector, and science and technology . This research offers significant and timely insight to AI technology and its impact on the future of industry and society in general, whilst recognising the societal and industrial influence on pace and direction of AI development.
Key Findings
1
AI has transformative potential to augment or replace human tasks across industrial, intellectual, and social applications.
2
AI may significantly disrupt finance, healthcare, manufacturing, retail, supply chains, logistics, and utilities.
3
Rapid advances in machine learning and autonomous decision-making are creating substantial opportunities for continued innovation.
4
The pace and direction of AI development are shaped by reciprocal societal and industrial influences.
5
The study synthesizes expert perspectives on AI opportunities, realistic impacts, challenges, and research priorities across business, government, public-sector, and scientific domains.
Research Object
Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a multidisciplinary technological phenomenon
Research Subject
AI-driven transformation, impacts, opportunities, challenges, and research priorities for human tasks and activities
Publication Details
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2019-08-27
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