Глобальное, региональное и национальное бремя инсульта и его факторов риска, 1990–2019 гг.: систематический анализ для исследования «Глобальное бремя болезней» 2019 года

Amirhossein Sahebkar; Christopher J L Murray; Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari; Foad Abd-Allah; Ahmed Abualhasan; Abdelrahman Ibrahim Abushouk; Gina Agarwal; Rufus Akinyemi; Fares Alahdab; Vahid Alipour; Syed Mohamed Aljunid; Robert Ancuceanu; Deanna Anderlini; Jason A Anderson; Ippazio Cosimo Antonazzo; Jalal Arabloo; Johan Ärnlöv; Marcel Ausloos; Maciej Banach; Suzanne Barker‐Collo; Till Bärnighausen; Sanjay Basu; Ettore Beghi; Yannick Béjot; Isabela M. Benseñor; Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula; Krittika Bhattacharyya; Ali Bijani; Boris Bikbov; Catherine Bisignano; Hermann Brenner; Dana Bryazka; Zahid A Butt; Florentino Luciano Caetano dos Santos; Ismael Campos‐Nonato; Juan Jesús Carrero; Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela; Dinh‐Toi Chu; Sheng‐Chia Chung; Vera Marisa Costa; Lalit Dandona; Rakhi Dandona; Daniel Díaz; Budi Aji; Клара Докова; Bruce Bartholow Duncan; Nevine El Nahas; Islam Y. Elgendy; Shaimaa I El-Jaafary; Farshad Farzadfar; Valery L. Feigin; Irina Filip; Florian Fischer; Mohamed M. Gad; Ahmad Ghashghaee; Nermin Ghith; Paramjit Gill; E. V. Gnedovskaya; Alessandra C. Goulart; Yuming Guo; Tarun Gupta; Nima Hafezi‐Nejad; Samer Hamidi; Graeme J. Hankey; Abdiwahab Hashi; Rasmus Havmoeller; Simon I Hay; Khezar Hayat; Claudiu Herţeliu; Ramesh Holla; Sorin Hostiuc; Mowafa Househ; Ayesha Humayun; Bing‐Fang Hwang; Segun Emmanuel Ibitoye; Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi; Irena Ilić; Milena Ilić; Usman Iqbal; Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani; Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam; Hiroyasu Iso; Panniyammakal Jeemon; Ravi Prakash Jha; Catherine O. Johnson; Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak; Mikk Jürisson; Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader; Rohollah Kalhor; Tanuj Kanchan; André Karch; Gbenga A Kayode; Ejaz Ahmad Khan; Maseer Khan; Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib; Yun Jin Kim; Adnan Kısa; Mika Kivimäki; Ai Koyanagi; Kewal Krishan; G Anil Kumar; Dian Kusuma; Carlo La Vecchia; Ben Lacey; Tea Lallukka; Savita Lasrado; Matilde Leonardi; Shanshan Li; Stefan Lorkowski; Azeem Majeed; Reza Malekzadeh; Mohammad Alì Mansournia; Santi Martini; Man Mohan Mehndiratta; Ritesh G. Menezes; Atte Meretoja; Bartosz Miazgowski; Tomasz Miazgowski; Irmina Maria Michałek; Erkin М Мirrakhimov; Yousef Mohammad; Abdollah Mohammadian-Hafshejani; Shafiu Mohammed; Ali H. Mokdad; Mariam Molokhia; Rahmatollah Moradzadeh; Lídia Morawska; Kamarul Imran Musa; Ahamarshan Jayaraman Nagarajan; Bo Norrving; Jean Jacques Noubiap; Bogdan Oancea; Andrew T Olagunju; Mayowa Owolabi; Jagadish Rao Padubidri; Mona Pathak; М. А. Пирадов; Suzanne Polinder; Maarten J. Postma; Amir Radfar; Alberto Raggi; Muhammad Aziz Rahman; Sowmya J Rao; Priya Rathi; David Laith Rawaf; Salman Rawaf; Marissa B Reitsma; Vishnu Renjith; André M. N. Renzaho; Aziz Rezapour; Leonardo Roever; Masoumeh Sadeghi; Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam; Abdallah M Samy; Itamar S Santos; Milena M Santric-Milicevic; Nizal Sarrafzadegan; Brijesh Sathian; Davide Sattin; Silvia Schiavolin; Markus P. Schlaich; María Inês Schmidt; Aletta E. Schutte; Sadaf G Sepanlou; Saeed Shahabi; Masood Ali Shaikh; Aziz Sheikh; Kenji Shibuya; Soraya Siabani; Valentin Yurievich Skryabin; Mohamad‐Hani Temsah; Marcello Tonelli; Bach Xuan Tran; Bhaskaran Unnikrishnan; Tommi Vasankari; Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian; Yasir Waheed; Charles Wolfe; Sarah Wulf Hanson; Seyed Hossein Yahyazadeh Jabbari; Kazumasa Yamagishi; Naohiro Yonemoto; Chuanhua Yu; Maryam Zamanian; Михаил Сергеевич Застрожин; Yunquan Zhang; Zhi-Jiang Zhang; Michael Bräuer; Gregory A. Roth; Akram Pourshams; Hamid Yimam Hassen; Jost B Jonas; Yousef Khader; Fakher Rahim; Amanda G. Thrift; Giang Thu Vu; Linh Gia Vu; Tissa Wijeratne; Jason Wu; Stefan Stortecky; Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán; Derrick Bennett; Michael H Criqui; Samath Dhamminda Dharmaratne; Mohsen Naghavi; Jasvinder A. Singh; Hiroshi Yatsuya; Mahya Beheshti; Pankaj Bhardwaj; Xiaochen Dai; Shilpa Gaidhane; Syed Amir Gilani; Mahaveer Golechha; Himal Kandel; Gyu Ri Kim; Sezer Kısa; Xuefeng Liu; Navid Manafi; Mohammad Ali Moni; Ahmed Al Montasir; Eun‐Cheol Park; Vivek Podder; Vafa Rahimi‐Movaghar; Anna Aleksandrovna Skryabina; Eyayou Girma Tadesse; Gebiyaw Wudie Tsegaye; Carlos Cantú‐Brito; Miguel A. Barboza; Koustuv Dalal; Mark Woodward; Martin Dichgans; Alberico L. Catapano; Simona Sacco; Sepideh Ahmadi; Rajaa Al‐Raddadi; Matthias Endres; Aman Yesuf Endries; Yogeshwar Kalkonde; Jagdish Khubchandani; Dhaval Kolte; Pablo M Lavados; Warren Lo; Diego Augusto Santos Silva; Kairat Davletov; Emerito Jose A Faraon; Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek; Saverio Stranges; Vivek Gupta; Veer Bala Gupta; Andrea Sylvia Winkler; Rita Krishnamurthi; LG Mantovani; Trang Huyen Nguyen; Niveen ME Abu-Rmeileh; Bright Opoku Ahinkorah; Ivo Iavicoli; Mário Fernando Prieto Peres; Yusra Ahmed Salih; Hanadi Al Hamad; Sami Almustanyir; Tahira Ashraf; Atif Amin Baig; Woldesellassie Bezabhe; Yihienew Mequanint Bezabih; Omid Dadras; Deepak Dhamnetiya; Mandira Lamichhane Dhimal; Meghnath Dhimal; Sahar Eftekharzadeh; Muhammed Elhadi; Abdullah Feroze; Asif Hanif; Junjie Huang; Nahlah Elkudssiah Ismail; Gaetano Isola; Masao Iwagami; Louis Jacob; Vardhmaan Jain; Shubha Jayaram; Nitin Joseph; Ashwin Kamath; Pedram Keshavarz; Moien AB Khan; Sindhura Lakshmi Koulmane Laxminarayana; Alaa Makki; Ahmad Azam Malik; Junmei Miao Jonasson; Sreenivas Narasimha Swamy; Sandhya Neupane Kandel; Oluwakemi Ololade Odukoya; Hans Orru; Adrian Pană; Fatemeh Pashazadeh Kan; Arokiasamy Perianayagam; Mosiur Rahman; Amir Masoud Rahmani; Nazanin Rajai; Priyanga Ranasinghe; Chythra R Rao; Jefferson Antonio Buendía; Michele Romoli; Mehrnoosh Samaei; Allen Seylani; Mohammed Shannawaz; Sara Sheikhbahaei; Marcos Roberto Tovani‐Palone; Sahel Valadan Tahbaz; Bay Vo; Victor Volovici; Lalit Yadav; Ismaeel Yunusa; Anasthasia Zastrozhina; Chenwen Zhong; Emanuele D’Amico; Mitra Abbasifard; Oladimeji Adebayo; Gholamreza Bazmandegan; Archith Boloor; Rupak Desai; Abdel Douiri; Zahra Kamiab; Ro‐Ting Lin; Ruxandra Irina Negoi; Alireza Rafiei; Benjamin Stark; Alireza Vakilian; Sojib Bin Zaman; Gdiom Gebreheat; Vida Abedi; Pradyumna Agasthi; Sohail Ahmad; Samaneh Akbarpour; Sheikh Mohammad Alif; Rustam Al‐Shahi Salman; Adnan Ansar; Kurnia Dwi Artanti; Zahra Aryan; Samaneh Asgari; Mohammad Athar; Alok Atreya; Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu; Mark Thomaz Ugliara Barone; Arielle Wilder Bell; Mulugeta Molla Birhanu; Aimé Bonny; Promit Ananyo Chakraborty; Jaykaran Charan; Sonali G Choudhari; E. Chowdhury; David Colozza; Simona Costanzo; Baye Dagnew; Albertino Antonio Moura Damasceno; Jiregna Darega Gela; Vanessa De la Cruz‐Góngora; Rajkumar Doshi; Michael Ekholuenetale; Daniel Erku; Umar Farooque; David Flood; Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh; Ghozali Ghozali; Sherief Ghozy; Alessandro Gialluisi; Simona Giampaoli; Pradip Gyanwali; Arief Hargono; Treska S Hassan; Mohamed Hegazy; Licia Iacoviello; Sung‐In Jang; Sathish Kumar Jayapal; Ranil Jayawardena; Walter D. Johnson; Patrick DMC Katoto; Imteyaz Ahmad Khan; Min Seo Kim; Ali Koolivand; Vijay Krishnamoorthy; Hassan Mehmood Lak; Bingyu Li; Hualiang Lin; Giancarlo Lucchetti; Ricardo Lutzky Saute; Francesca Giulia Magnani; Preetam Mahajan; Giampiero Mazzaglia; Amanual Getnet Mersha; Yaser Mokhayeri; Jakub Morze; Walter Muruet; Bruno Ramos Nascimento; Vincent Ebuka Nwatah; Tarang Parekh; Truong‐Minh Pham; Andrzej Rynkiewicz; KM Saif‐Ur‐Rahman; Rehab Salah; Feng Sha; Md Shajedur Rahman Shawon; Jitendra Kumar Singh; Badr Hasan Sobaih; Ingan Ukur Tarigan; Yvonne Teuschl; Manjari Tripathi; Anayat Ullah; Brigid Unim; Dominique Vervoort; Kia Vosoughi; Hatem A Wafa; Yanzhong Wang; Xiaoyue Xu; Ali Yadollahpour; Muhammed Shahriar Zaman; Ramin Zand; Alireza Zandifar; Yves Miel H Zuñiga; Rajeev Gupta; Rizwan Kalani; Ahamarshan Jayaraman Nagarajan; Gdiom Gebreheat Abady; Sarah Wulf Hanson; Sathish Kumar Jayapal; Walter Muruet-Gutierrez

doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00252-0

Глобальное, региональное и национальное бремя инсульта и его факторов риска, 1990–2019 гг.: систематический анализ для исследования «Глобальное бремя болезней» 2019 года

Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Amirhossein Sahebkar, Christopher J L Murray, Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari, Foad Abd-Allah, Ahmed Abualhasan, Abdelrahman Ibrahim Abushouk, Gina Agarwal, Rufus Akinyemi, Fares Alahdab, Vahid Alipour, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, Robert Ancuceanu, Deanna Anderlini, Jason A Anderson, Ippazio Cosimo Antonazzo, Jalal Arabloo, Johan Ärnlöv, Marcel Ausloos, Maciej Banach, Suzanne Barker‐Collo, Till Bärnighausen, Sanjay Basu, Ettore Beghi, Yannick Béjot, Isabela M. Benseñor, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Krittika Bhattacharyya, Ali Bijani, Boris Bikbov, Catherine Bisignano, Hermann Brenner, Dana Bryazka, Zahid A Butt, Florentino Luciano Caetano dos Santos, Ismael Campos‐Nonato, Juan Jesús Carrero, Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela, Dinh‐Toi Chu, Sheng‐Chia Chung, Vera Marisa Costa, Lalit Dandona, Rakhi Dandona, Daniel Díaz, Budi Aji, Клара Докова, Bruce Bartholow Duncan, Nevine El Nahas, Islam Y. Elgendy, Shaimaa I El-Jaafary, Farshad Farzadfar, Valery L. Feigin, Irina Filip, Florian Fischer, Mohamed M. Gad, Ahmad Ghashghaee, Nermin Ghith, Paramjit Gill, E. V. Gnedovskaya, Alessandra C. Goulart, Yuming Guo, Tarun Gupta, Nima Hafezi‐Nejad, Samer Hamidi, Graeme J. Hankey, Abdiwahab Hashi, Rasmus Havmoeller, Simon I Hay, Khezar Hayat, Claudiu Herţeliu, Ramesh Holla, Sorin Hostiuc, Mowafa Househ, Ayesha Humayun, Bing‐Fang Hwang, Segun Emmanuel Ibitoye, Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi, Irena Ilić, Milena Ilić, Usman Iqbal, Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Hiroyasu Iso, Panniyammakal Jeemon, Ravi Prakash Jha, Catherine O. Johnson, Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak, Mikk Jürisson, Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader, Rohollah Kalhor, Tanuj Kanchan, André Karch, Gbenga A Kayode, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Maseer Khan, Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib, Yun Jin Kim, Adnan Kısa, Mika Kivimäki, Ai Koyanagi, Kewal Krishan, G Anil Kumar, Dian Kusuma, Carlo La Vecchia, Ben Lacey, Tea Lallukka, Savita Lasrado, Matilde Leonardi, Shanshan Li, Stefan Lorkowski, Azeem Majeed, Reza Malekzadeh, Mohammad Alì Mansournia, Santi Martini, Man Mohan Mehndiratta, Ritesh G. Menezes, Atte Meretoja, Bartosz Miazgowski, Tomasz Miazgowski, Irmina Maria Michałek, Erkin М Мirrakhimov, Yousef Mohammad, Abdollah Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Shafiu Mohammed, Ali H. Mokdad, Mariam Molokhia, Rahmatollah Moradzadeh, Lídia Morawska, Kamarul Imran Musa, Ahamarshan Jayaraman Nagarajan, Bo Norrving, Jean Jacques Noubiap, Bogdan Oancea, Andrew T Olagunju, Mayowa Owolabi, Jagadish Rao Padubidri, Mona Pathak, М. А. Пирадов, Suzanne Polinder, Maarten J. Postma, Amir Radfar, Alberto Raggi, Muhammad Aziz Rahman, Sowmya J Rao, Priya Rathi, David Laith Rawaf, Salman Rawaf, Marissa B Reitsma, Vishnu Renjith, André M. N. Renzaho, Aziz Rezapour, Leonardo Roever, Masoumeh Sadeghi, Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam, Abdallah M Samy, Itamar S Santos, Milena M Santric-Milicevic, Nizal Sarrafzadegan, Brijesh Sathian, Davide Sattin, Silvia Schiavolin, Markus P. Schlaich, María Inês Schmidt, Aletta E. Schutte, Sadaf G Sepanlou, Saeed Shahabi, Masood Ali Shaikh, Aziz Sheikh, Kenji Shibuya, Soraya Siabani, Valentin Yurievich Skryabin, Mohamad‐Hani Temsah, Marcello Tonelli, Bach Xuan Tran, Bhaskaran Unnikrishnan, Tommi Vasankari, Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian, Yasir Waheed, Charles Wolfe, Sarah Wulf Hanson, Seyed Hossein Yahyazadeh Jabbari, Kazumasa Yamagishi, Naohiro Yonemoto, Chuanhua Yu, Maryam Zamanian, Михаил Сергеевич Застрожин, Yunquan Zhang, Zhi-Jiang Zhang, Michael Bräuer, Gregory A. Roth, Akram Pourshams, Hamid Yimam Hassen, Jost B Jonas, Yousef Khader, Fakher Rahim, Amanda G. Thrift, Giang Thu Vu, Linh Gia Vu, Tissa Wijeratne, Jason Wu, Stefan Stortecky, Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán, Derrick Bennett, Michael H Criqui, Samath Dhamminda Dharmaratne, Mohsen Naghavi, Jasvinder A. Singh, Hiroshi Yatsuya, Mahya Beheshti, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Xiaochen Dai, Shilpa Gaidhane, Syed Amir Gilani, Mahaveer Golechha, Himal Kandel, Gyu Ri Kim, Sezer Kısa, Xuefeng Liu, Navid Manafi, Mohammad Ali Moni, Ahmed Al Montasir, Eun‐Cheol Park, Vivek Podder, Vafa Rahimi‐Movaghar, Anna Aleksandrovna Skryabina, Eyayou Girma Tadesse, Gebiyaw Wudie Tsegaye, Carlos Cantú‐Brito, Miguel A. Barboza, Koustuv Dalal, Mark Woodward, Martin Dichgans, Alberico L. Catapano, Simona Sacco, Sepideh Ahmadi, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Matthias Endres, Aman Yesuf Endries, Yogeshwar Kalkonde, Jagdish Khubchandani, Dhaval Kolte, Pablo M Lavados, Warren Lo, Diego Augusto Santos Silva, Kairat Davletov, Emerito Jose A Faraon, Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek, Saverio Stranges, Vivek Gupta, Veer Bala Gupta, Andrea Sylvia Winkler, Rita Krishnamurthi, LG Mantovani, Trang Huyen Nguyen, Niveen ME Abu-Rmeileh, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Ivo Iavicoli, Mário Fernando Prieto Peres, Yusra Ahmed Salih, Hanadi Al Hamad, Sami Almustanyir, Tahira Ashraf, Atif Amin Baig, Woldesellassie Bezabhe, Yihienew Mequanint Bezabih, Omid Dadras, Deepak Dhamnetiya, Mandira Lamichhane Dhimal, Meghnath Dhimal, Sahar Eftekharzadeh, Muhammed Elhadi, Abdullah Feroze, Asif Hanif, Junjie Huang, Nahlah Elkudssiah Ismail, Gaetano Isola, Masao Iwagami, Louis Jacob, Vardhmaan Jain, Shubha Jayaram, Nitin Joseph, Ashwin Kamath, Pedram Keshavarz, Moien AB Khan, Sindhura Lakshmi Koulmane Laxminarayana, Alaa Makki, Ahmad Azam Malik, Junmei Miao Jonasson, Sreenivas Narasimha Swamy, Sandhya Neupane Kandel, Oluwakemi Ololade Odukoya, Hans Orru, Adrian Pană, Fatemeh Pashazadeh Kan, Arokiasamy Perianayagam, Mosiur Rahman, Amir Masoud Rahmani, Nazanin Rajai, Priyanga Ranasinghe, Chythra R Rao, Jefferson Antonio Buendía, Michele Romoli, Mehrnoosh Samaei, Allen Seylani, Mohammed Shannawaz, Sara Sheikhbahaei, Marcos Roberto Tovani‐Palone, Sahel Valadan Tahbaz, Bay Vo, Victor Volovici, Lalit Yadav, Ismaeel Yunusa, Anasthasia Zastrozhina, Chenwen Zhong, Emanuele D’Amico, Mitra Abbasifard, Oladimeji Adebayo, Gholamreza Bazmandegan, Archith Boloor, Rupak Desai, Abdel Douiri, Zahra Kamiab, Ro‐Ting Lin, Ruxandra Irina Negoi, Alireza Rafiei, Benjamin Stark, Alireza Vakilian, Sojib Bin Zaman, Gdiom Gebreheat, Vida Abedi, Pradyumna Agasthi, Sohail Ahmad, Samaneh Akbarpour, Sheikh Mohammad Alif, Rustam Al‐Shahi Salman, Adnan Ansar, Kurnia Dwi Artanti, Zahra Aryan, Samaneh Asgari, Mohammad Athar, Alok Atreya, Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu, Mark Thomaz Ugliara Barone, Arielle Wilder Bell, Mulugeta Molla Birhanu, Aimé Bonny, Promit Ananyo Chakraborty, Jaykaran Charan, Sonali G Choudhari, E. Chowdhury, David Colozza, Simona Costanzo, Baye Dagnew, Albertino Antonio Moura Damasceno, Jiregna Darega Gela, Vanessa De la Cruz‐Góngora, Rajkumar Doshi, Michael Ekholuenetale, Daniel Erku, Umar Farooque, David Flood, Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh, Ghozali Ghozali, Sherief Ghozy, Alessandro Gialluisi, Simona Giampaoli, Pradip Gyanwali, Arief Hargono, Treska S Hassan, Mohamed Hegazy, Licia Iacoviello, Sung‐In Jang, Sathish Kumar Jayapal, Ranil Jayawardena, Walter D. Johnson, Patrick DMC Katoto, Imteyaz Ahmad Khan, Min Seo Kim, Ali Koolivand, Vijay Krishnamoorthy, Hassan Mehmood Lak, Bingyu Li, Hualiang Lin, Giancarlo Lucchetti, Ricardo Lutzky Saute, Francesca Giulia Magnani, Preetam Mahajan, Giampiero Mazzaglia, Amanual Getnet Mersha, Yaser Mokhayeri, Jakub Morze, Walter Muruet, Bruno Ramos Nascimento, Vincent Ebuka Nwatah, Tarang Parekh, Truong‐Minh Pham, Andrzej Rynkiewicz, KM Saif‐Ur‐Rahman, Rehab Salah, Feng Sha, Md Shajedur Rahman Shawon, Jitendra Kumar Singh, Badr Hasan Sobaih, Ingan Ukur Tarigan, Yvonne Teuschl, Manjari Tripathi, Anayat Ullah, Brigid Unim, Dominique Vervoort, Kia Vosoughi, Hatem A Wafa, Yanzhong Wang, Xiaoyue Xu, Ali Yadollahpour, Muhammed Shahriar Zaman, Ramin Zand, Alireza Zandifar, Yves Miel H Zuñiga, Rajeev Gupta, Rizwan Kalani, Ahamarshan Jayaraman Nagarajan, Gdiom Gebreheat Abady, Sarah Wulf Hanson, Sathish Kumar Jayapal, Walter Muruet-Gutierrez

2021-09-03

SCID: 54.1/z6k6khh8 Discuss with AI

Исследование глобального бремени болезней 2019годы жизни, скорректированные по нетрудоспособностипопуляционная атрибутивная долябремя инсультафакторы риска инсульта

Abstract (AI)

ОБОСНОВАНИЕ: Регулярно обновляемые данные об инсульте и его патологических типах, включая сведения о заболеваемости, распространённости, смертности, инвалидизации, факторах риска и эпидемиологических тенденциях, важны для планирования медицинской помощи при инсульте и распределения ресурсов на основе доказательств. Исследование «Глобальное бремя болезней, травм и факторов риска» (GBD) направлено на получение стандартизированной и всесторонней оценки этих показателей на глобальном, региональном и национальном уровнях. МЕТОДЫ: Мы применили аналитические инструменты GBD 2019 для расчёта заболеваемости, распространённости и смертности от инсульта, лет жизни, скорректированных по нетрудоспособности (DALY), а также популяционной атрибутивной доли (PAF) DALY (с соответствующими 95%-ными интервалами неопределённости [UI]), связанными с 19 факторами риска, для 204 стран и территорий в период с 1990 по 2019 год. Эти оценки были представлены отдельно для ишемического инсульта, внутримозгового кровоизлияния, субарахноидального кровоизлияния и инсульта в целом, а также стратифицированы по полу, возрастной группе и уровню дохода страны по классификации Всемирного банка. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: В 2019 году было зарегистрировано 12,2 млн (95% UI 11,0–13,6) новых случаев инсульта, 101 млн (93,2–111) случаев инсульта с учётом распространённости, 143 млн (133–153) DALY вследствие инсульта и 6,55 млн (6,00–7,02) смертей от инсульта. В глобальном масштабе инсульт в 2019 году оставался второй ведущей причиной смерти (11,6% [10,8–12,2] всех смертей) и третьей ведущей причиной смерти и инвалидизации в совокупности (5,7% [5,1–6,2] всех DALY). В период с 1990 по 2019 год абсолютное число новых случаев инсульта увеличилось на 70,0% (67,0–73,0), число распространённых случаев — на 85,0% (83,0–88,0), число смертей от инсульта — на 43,0% (31,0–55,0), а число DALY вследствие инсульта — на 32,0% (22,0–42,0). За тот же период возраст-стандартизированные показатели заболеваемости инсультом снизились на 17,0% (15,0–18,0), смертности — на 36,0% (31,0–42,0), распространённости — на 6,0% (5,0–7,0), а DALY — на 36,0% (31,0–42,0). Однако среди лиц моложе 70 лет показатели распространённости увеличились на 22,0% (21,0–24,0), а показатели заболеваемости...

Key Findings

Среди людей моложе 70 лет распространённость инсульта увеличилась на 22,0% в период с 1990 по 2019 год, что указывает на растущее бремя инсульта в более молодом возрасте.

Несмотря на рост абсолютного бремени, глобальные стандартизованные по возрасту показатели заболеваемости, смертности, распространённости и DALY снизились соответственно на 17,0%, 36,0%, 6,0% и 36,0%.

С 1990 по 2019 год абсолютное число новых случаев инсульта выросло на 70,0%, распространённых случаев — на 85,0%, смертей — на 43,0%, а DALY — на 32,0%.

В 2019 году инсульт стал причиной 12,2 млн новых случаев, 101 млн распространённых случаев, 143 млн лет жизни с поправкой на инвалидность и 6,55 млн смертей во всём мире.

В 2019 году инсульт оставался второй ведущей глобальной причиной смерти и третьей ведущей причиной совокупного бремени смерти и инвалидности.

Research Object

Глобальная, региональная и национальная бремя инсульта и его факторов риска (1990–2019), оценённое в рамках исследования Global Burden of Disease 2019

Research Subject

Временные, географические, демографические и социально-экономические закономерности заболеваемости, распространённости, смертности и DALY вследствие инсульта, а также бремени, обусловленного 19 факторами риска

Publication Details

DOI

10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00252-0

Publication Date

2021-09-03

Journal

Publisher

ISSN

Cited by

8060

Open access PDF

http://www.thelancet.com/article/S1474442221002…

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Author Information

Authors

Amirhossein Sahebkar

Christopher J L Murray

Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari

Foad Abd-Allah

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Syed Mohamed Aljunid

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Isabela M. Benseñor

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Krittika Bhattacharyya

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Boris Bikbov

Catherine Bisignano

Hermann Brenner

Dana Bryazka

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Florentino Luciano Caetano dos Santos

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Juan Jesús Carrero

Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela

Dinh‐Toi Chu

Sheng‐Chia Chung

Vera Marisa Costa

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Rakhi Dandona

Daniel Díaz

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Клара Докова

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Shaimaa I El-Jaafary

Farshad Farzadfar

Valery L. Feigin

Irina Filip

Florian Fischer

Mohamed M. Gad

Ahmad Ghashghaee

Nermin Ghith

Paramjit Gill

E. V. Gnedovskaya

Alessandra C. Goulart

Yuming Guo

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Nima Hafezi‐Nejad

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Simon I Hay

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Maseer Khan

Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib

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Adnan Kısa

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