Ожидаемая продолжительность жизни, смертность от всех причин и смертность от конкретных причин на глобальном, региональном и национальном уровнях для 249 причин смерти, 1980–2015 гг.: систематический анализ в рамках исследования глобального бремени болезней 2015 года

Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015
Kazem Rahimi, Norberto Perico, Giuseppe Remuzzi, Ashkan Afshin, Renata Micha, Dariush Mozaffarian, Amitava Banerjee, Christopher J L Murray, Cristiana Abbafati, Kaja Abbas, Foad Abd-Allah, Laith J. Abu‐Raddad, Anurag Agrawal, Rufus Akinyemi, Tomi Akinyemiju, Ziyad Al‐Aly, Khurshid Alam, François Alla, Peter Allebeck, Khalid A Altirkawi, Johan Ärnlöv, Alaa Badawi, Suzanne Barker‐Collo, Till Bärnighausen, Lope H. Barrero, Sanjay Basu, Neeraj Bedi, Ettore Beghi, Isabela M. Benseñor, Neeraj Bhala, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Boris Bikbov, Nicholas J. K. Breitborde, Hermann Brenner, Zahid A Butt, Ismael Campos‐Nonato, Rosario Cárdenas, Juan Jesús Carrero, Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela, Kelly Cercy, Fiona Charlson, Odgerel Chimed‐Ochir, Jee-Young Jasmine Choi, Hanne Christensen, Liliana G Ciobanu, Massimo Círillo, Aaron J. Cohen, Lalit Dandona, Rakhi Dandona, Paul I. Dargan, José das Neves, Dragoş Virgil Daviţoiu, Diego De Leo, Louisa Degenhardt, Robert P Dellavalle, Tim Driscoll, Bruce Bartholow Duncan, Iqbal Elyazar, Holly E Erskine, Alireza Esteghamati, Kara Estep, André Faro, Farshad Farzadfar, Valery L. Feigin, Seyed‐Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Alize J Ferrari, Florian Fischer, Nataliya A Foigt, Richard C. Franklin, Peter W. Gething, Giorgia Giussani, Sameer Vali Gopalani, Felix Greaves, H. C. Gugnani, Tarun Gupta, Nima Hafezi‐Nejad, Randah R Hamadeh, Samer Hamidi, Graeme J. Hankey, Josep María Haro, Rasmus Havmoeller, Simon I Hay, Hans W. Hoek, Hung Chak Ho, Mohamed Hsaïri, Guoqing Hu, Chantal Huynh, Kathryn H. Jacobsen, Mihajlo Jakovljević, Panniyammakal Jeemon, Vivekanand Jha, Catherine O. Johnson, Jost B. Jonas, Zubair Kabir, André Karch, Peter Njenga Keiyoro, Laura Kemmer, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Christian Kieling, Yun Jin Kim, Luke D. Knibbs, Ann Kristin Knudsen, Jacek A Kopec, Parvaiz A Koul, Ai Koyanagi, Barthélémy Kuate Defo, G Anil Kumar, Ratilal Lalloo, Tea Lallukka, Faris Lami, Sinéad Langan, Anders Larsson, James Leigh, Janni Leung, Miriam Levi, Shiwei Liu, Yang Liu, Alan D Lopez, Paulo A. Lotufo, Azeem Majeed, Reza Malekzadeh, John J. McGrath, Martin McKee, Man Mohan Mehndiratta, Ziad A. Memish, Walter Mendoza, Atte Meretoja, Tuomo J Meretoja, Ted R. Miller, Shafiu Mohammed, Ali H. Mokdad, Lorenzo Monasta, Meghan Mooney, Maziar Moradi‐Lakeh, Lídia Morawska, Ulrich Müeller, Kamarul Imran Musa, Mohsen Naghavi, Vinay Nangia, Bo Norrving, Felix Akpojene Ogbo, Bolajoko O. Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun Olusanya, Alberto Ortíz, P A Mahesh, Charles Parry, Scott B. Patten, George Patton, David M. Pereira, Konrad Pesudovs, Michael Phillips, Dietrich Plaß, Suzanne Polinder, Farshad Pourmalek, Ivo Rakovac, Chhabi Lal Ranabhat, Puja C Rao, Marissa B Reitsma, Serge Resnikoff, Luca Ronfani, Gholamreza Roshandel, Gregory A. Roth, Dietrich Rothenbacher, Rajesh Sagar, Joshua A. Salomon, Itamar S Santos, Rodrigo Sarmiento-Suárez, Benn Sartorius, María Inês Schmidt, Aletta E. Schutte, David C. Schwebel, Sadaf G Sepanlou, Amira Shaheen, Kenji Shibuya, Min‐Jeong Shin, Rahman Shiri, Inga Dóra Sigfúsdóttir, Reed J D Sorensen, Joan B. Soriano, Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy, Jeffrey D Stanaway, Dan J. Stein, Caitlyn Steiner, Rafael Tabarés‐Seisdedos, Karen M. Tabb, Ken Takahashi, Jukka Takala, George D. Thurston, Marcello Tonelli, Roman Topór-Mądry, Fotis Topouzis, Bach Xuan Tran, Aaron van Donkelaar, Tommi Vasankari, Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian, Francesco Saverio Violante, Vasily Vlassov, Theo Vos, Mitchell T. Wallin, Robert G Weintraub, Andrea Werdecker, Ronny Westerman, Harvey Whiteford, Charles Wolfe, Gelin Xu, Yuichiro Yano, Paul Yip, Naohiro Yonemoto, Mustafa Z Younis, Stephen S Lim, Elisabete Weiderpass, Patrick John Sur, Kalkidan Hassen Abate, Umar Bacha, Eduardo Bernabé, Sibhatu Biadgilign, Stan Biryukov, Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Carla Sofia e Sá Farinha, Maryam S. Farvid, João Carlos Fernandes, Mohammad H. Forouzanfar, Johanna M. Geleijnse, Richard F Gillum, S Harikrishnan, Masako Horino, Amir Kasaeian, Yousef Khader, Fakher Rahim, Young‐Ho Khang, Yoshihiro Kokubo, Rafael Lozano, Yohannes Adama Melaku, Renata Micha, Mojde Mirarefin, Viswanathan Mohan, Mostafa Qorbani, Rajesh Kumar, Colin D. Rehm, Juan Sanabria, Andrew Thorne‐Lyman, Amanda G. Thrift, Kingsley Nnanna Ukwaja, Olalekan A. Uthman, Tissa Wijeratne, Denis Xavier, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Marie Ng, Nicholas Graetz, Semaw Ferede Abera, Tom Achoki, Zewdie Aderaw Alemu, Raghib Ali, Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán, Walid Ammar, Derrick Bennett, Jed D Blore, Rajiv Chowdhury, Adrian Davis, Samath Dhamminda Dharmaratne, Eric L. Ding, Abraham D Flaxman, Atsushi Goto, Abdullatif Husseini, André Pascal Kengne, Daniel Kim, Soewarta Kosen, Gene F. Kwan, Xiaofeng Liang, Giancarlo Logroscino, George A. Mensah, Muhammad Imran Nisar, Takayoshi Ohkubo, Ivy Shiue, Jasvinder A. Singh, Bryan L. Sykes, Salvador Villalpando, Rupert Bourne, Hugh R. Taylor, Richard White, Burcu Küçük Biçer, Van Charles Lansingh, Kovin Naidoo, Vafa Rahimi‐Movaghar, Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman, Mehdi Yaseri, María Dolores Sánchez-Niño, Arnav Agarwal, Leslie T. Cooper, Niranjan Kissoon, Faı̈ez Zannad, Donald S. Shepard, Michael Brainin, Carol Brayne, Thomas J. Montine, Emilie Agardh, Norun Hjertager Krog, Joseph Frostad, Kalpana Balakrishnan, Haidong Kan, C Arden Pope, Gavin Shaddick, Rita Van Dingenen, Bongani M. Mayosi, Zanfina Ademi, Christine A. Allen, Ryan M Barber, Alexandria Brown, Austin Carter, Daniel Casey, Megan Coggeshall, Daniel Dicker, Christina Fitzmaurice, Nancy Fullman, Ellen M Goldberg, Juanita A. Haagsma, Nicholas J Kassebaum, Yohannes Kinfu, Hmwe Hmwe Kyu, Grant Nguyen, Elaine O. Nsoesie, David M. Pigott, Christine Pinho, Logan Sandar, Stephanie Teeple, Bernadette A Thomas, Christopher Troeger, Joseph A. Wagner, Haidong Wang, Valentine Wanga, Leo Zoeckler, Arsène Kouablan Adou, Kossivi Agbélénko Afanvi, Ali Kiadaliri, Oluremi N Ajala, Nadia Akseer, Noore Alam, Saleh Fahed Aldhahri, Miguel Angel Alegretti, Lily Alexander, Samia Alhabib, Ala’a Alkerwi, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Ubai Alsharif, Azmeraw T. Amare, Heresh Amini, Stephen M. Amrock, Hjalte Holm Andersen, Gregory M. Anderson, Benjamin O. Anderson, Carl Abelardo T. Antonio, Atsede Fantahun Aregay, Al Artaman, Hamid Asayesh, Suleman Atique, Euripide Avokpaho, Ashish Awasthi, Peter Azzopardi, Aleksandra Barać, Lars Barregård, Arindam Basu, Shahrzad Bazargan‐Hejazi, Brent Bell, Michelle L. Bell, Adugnaw Berhane, Balem Demtsu Betsu, Addisu Shunu Beyene, Espen Bjertness, Rohan Borschmann, Alexandra Bražinová, Jonathan C. Brown, Geoffrey Buckle, Bianca Calabria, Julio César Campuzano, David O. Carpenter, Jacqueline Castillo Rivas, Ferrán Catalá-López, Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang, Chioma Ezinne Chibueze, Vesper Hichilombwe Chisumpa, Matthew M Coates, Samantha Colquhoun, Cyrus Cooper, Monica Cortinovis, John A. Crump, Farah Daoud, Gail Davey, Kebede Deribe, Amare Deribew, Preet K. Dhillon, Cèsar Díaz‐Torné, Leilei Duan, Manisha Dubey, Richard G. Ellenbogen, Aman Yesuf Endries, Sergey Petrovich Ermakov, Babak Eshrati, Talha Farid, Joseph R A Fitchett, Kyle J Foreman, Joseph Friedman, Thomas Fürst, Neal D. Futran, Parthasarathi Ganguly, Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé, Teshome Gebre, Amanuel Tesfay Gebremedhin, Bradford D. Gessner, Katherine B. Gibney, Ababi Zergaw Giref, Maurice Giroud, Melkamu Dedefo Gishu, Elizabeth Glaser, William Godwin, Hector Gómez‐Dantés, Philimon Gona, Amador Goodridge, Carolyn Gotay, Hebe Gouda, Rahul Gupta, Vipin Gupta, Reyna Alma Gutiérrez, Demewoz Haile, Alemayehu Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa Hailu, Yara A. Halasa, Jamie Hancock, Alexis J. Handal, Yuantao Hao, Hilda L Harb, Ileana Heredia-Pi, Pouria Heydarpour, Nobuyuki Horita, Damian G Hoy, Aung Soe Htet, Hsiang Huang, Kim Moesgaard Iburg, Kaire Innos, Manami Inoue, Veena Iyer, Nader Jahanmehr, Mehdi Javanbakht, Sudha Jayaraman, Achala Upendra Jayatilleke, Paul N. Jensen, Tariku Jibat, Aída Jiménez-Corona, Ritul Kamal, Corine Karema, Chanté Karimkhani, Anil Kaul, Norito Kawakami, Andrew H. Kemp, Andre Keren, Chandrasekharan Nair Kesavachandran, Abdur Rahman Khan, Sahil Khera, Tawfik Khoja, Dhaval Kolte, Andreas A Kudom, Ernst J. Kuipers, Michael Kutz, Aparna Lal, Hilton Y. Lam, Jennifer O. Lam, Raimundas Lunevičius, Ronan A Lyons, Mark T. Mackay, Mohammed Magdy, Abd El Razek, Marek Majdán, Wagner Marcenes, David Joel Margolis, José Martı́nez-Raga, Felix Masiye, João Massano, Stephen T. McGarvey, Brian J. McMahon, Peter A. Meaney, Alem Mehari, Fabiola Mejía‐Rodríguez, Alemayehu Mekonnen, Peter Memiah, Francis Mhimbira, Anoushka Millear, Charles Mock, Alireza Mohammadi, Julio Cesar Montañez Hernandez, Marcella Montico, Jean B. Nachega, Luigi Naldi, John Newton, Frida Ngalesoni, Quyen Le Nguyen, Patrick Martial Nkamedjie Pete, Ole Frithjof Norheim, Pedro R. Olivares, Majdi Osman, Erika Ota, Eun‐Kee Park, Mahboubeh Parsaeian, Ángel Paternina‐Caicedo, Max Petzold, Frédéric B. Piel, Julian David Pillay, James A Platts-Mills, Richie Poulton, Anwar Rafay, Mahfuzar Rahman, Sajjad Ur Rahman, Saša Rajšić, Amany Refaat, Antônio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro, María Jesús Ríos-Blancas, David Rojas‐Rueda, Ambuj Roy, Ramesh Sahathevan, Maheswar Satpathy, Miloje Savic, Monika Sawhney, Michael P Schaub, Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider, Ben Schöttker, Soraya Seedat, Edson Serván‐Mori, Katya Anne Shackelford, Masood Ali Shaikh, Rajesh Sharma, Jiabin Shen, Kevin N. Sheth, Mark G. Shrime, Diego Augusto Santos Silva, Dayane Gabriele Alves Silveira, Abhishek Singh, Om Prakash Singh, Prashant Kumar Singh, Amber Sligar, Kjetil Søreide, Luciano A. Sposato, Vasiliki Stathopoulou, Konstantinos Stroumpoulis, Bruno Sunguya, Soumya Swaminathan, Cassandra Szoeke, Nikhil Tandon, Mohammad Tavakkoli, Bineyam Taye, Braden Te Ao, Bemnet Tedla, Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi, A. J. Thomson, Thomas Truelsen, Abera Kenay Tura, E. Murat Tuzcu, Eduardo A. Undurraga, Gregory R. Wagner, David Watkins, Scott Weichenthal, Hywel C Williams, Charles Shey Wiysonge, Sungho Won, Lijing L. Yan, Pengpeng Ye, Henock G. Yebyo, Zoubida Zaidi, Hajo Zeeb, Sanjay Zodpey, Liesl Zühlke, Gebre Yitayih Abyu, Jonathan R. Carapetis, Emerito Jose A Faraon, Peter J. Hotez, Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek, João Mário Pedro, Saverio Stranges, Fisaha Haile Tesfay, Margreet ten Have, Anna Roca, Robyn Lucas, Samer Alabed, Jeyaraj Pandian, David Tirschwell, Traolach Brugha, Timothy M Wolock, José Carmelo Adsuar, Deena Alasfoor, Alicia V Aleman, Robert W Aldridge, Denis Nash, Amanda J. Mason‐Jones, Rintaro Mori, F.G.R. Fowkes, Brett Kissela, Edgar P. Simard, Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad, Sara Sheikhbahaei, Gizachew Assefa Tessema, Heidi J. Larson, Neal Marquez, Alemseged Aregay Gebru, Inge Huybrechts, Eyal Oren, Jun She, Aref A. Bin Abdulhak, James D. Wilkinson, Aminu K. Bello, Maia Kereselidze, Jennifer H MacLachlan, Jonathan I. Silverberg, Wanqing Chen, Seana Gall, Jae‐Hyun Park, Murray B. Stein, Gitanjali Singh, Srinivas Murthy, D. Alex Quistberg, Charles R. Newton, Ganesan Karthikeyan, Steven E. Lipshultz, Neil Pearce, Lídia Sànchez-Riera, Saeid Shahraz, Anthony D. Woolf, James Damsere-Derry, Richard A. Gosselin, Richard Matzopoulos, Paul E. Norman, Sukanta Saha, Donald H. Silberberg, David Zonies, Rana Jawad Asghar, Aloke Gopal Ghoshal, Stefan Ma, Melvin Barrientos Marzan, Nitish Naik, Subas Neupane, Peilin Shi, Virendra Singh, Glen Mola, Rajeev Gupta, Valentina Arsić‐Arsenijević, Benjamin C Cowie, Maria C Bahit, Justin Beardsley, Ashish Bhalla, Megan A Bohensky, Dipan Bose, Valentina Colistro, Saman Fahimi, Laetitia Huiart, Guohong Jiang, Veena S. Kulkarni, Margaret L. Lind, M. Patrice Lindsay, Chakib Nejjari, Luke Nyakarahuka, John Nelson Opio, Christina Papachristou, Vinod K Paul, Murugesan Raju, Saleem M Rana, George Mugambage Ruhago, Samir Soneji, Jefferson Traebert, Ulises Trujillo, Lakshmi Vijayakumar, Linhong Wang, Solomon Woldeyohannes, John Q. Wong, Susan R. Heckbert, Peter James, Tushar Kant Joshi, Ademola Adelekan, Elena Álvarez Martín, A. Kofi Amegah, Yibeltal Tebekaw Bayou, Bereket Yakob, Hao Zhang, Amiran Gamkrelidze, R. Thara, Qingyang Xiao, Alan Zian Chen, Maya Fraser, Xie Rachel Kulikoff, Joe Mikesell, Naris Silpakit, Amelia VanderZanden, Daisy Maria Xavier de Abreu, A. S. Akanda, Sarah C. Darby, E. Castro, Ying Jiang, Dharmesh Kumar Lal, Alicia E. B. Lawrynowicz, Wondimu Ayele Ayele Manamo, Roberto Tchio Talongwa, Emmanuel A Ameh, Haileeyesus Adamu Belay, Brian J. Biroscak, Christopher D. Blosser, Jerry D. Brewer, Fiorella Cavalleri, Jorge Cerdá, Adrienne Chew, Mirriam Chibalabala, Devasahayam Jesudas Christopher, Mercedes Colomar, Hadi Danawi, Pieter de Jager, Kadine Priscila Bender dos Santos, Edem Dossou, Christian Lycke Ellingsen, Imad D A Faghmous, Jefferson Gomes Fernandes, Elisabeth Barboza França, Кетеван Гамбашидзе, Tsegaye Tsewelde Gebrehiwot, Stuart Gilmour, Henk Hilderink, Robert S. Hogg, Maung Maung Than Htike, Cheng Huang, Grace Huynh, Troy Jacobs, Surya Kant, Dimitris Karletsos, Marzieh Katibeh, Jeanne Françoise Kayibanda, Dennis Odai Laryea, Asma Latif, Yongmei Li, Patrick Y Liu, Loon-Tzian Lo, Vasco Machado, Wondimu Ayele, John Mandisarisa, Srikanth Mangalam, Chabila C Mapoma, Gerard R. Martin, Awoke Misganaw, Pablo H. Montero, Katherine A. Morgan, Gudlavalleti Venkata Satyanarayana Murthy, Gabriele Nagel, Jean de Dieu Ngirabega, Marika Nomura, Foluke Adetola Ojelabi, Raziye Özdemir, Amanda Pain, Puspa Raj Pant, Ljiljana Pejin Stokic, Светлана Михайловна Попова, Justice Quame‐Amaglo, Zhale Rajavi, Sowmya R. Rao, Stefano Ricci, Bayard Roberts, Nawal K Roy, Muhammad Muhammad Saleh, Marina Shakh-Nazarova, Ziyan Shen, Balakrishna P Shetty, Worku Tefera, Taavi Tillmann, Jeffrey Allen Towbin, Uche S Uchendu, Ana Maria Nogales Vasconcelos, Ramesh Vidavalur, Ayalnesh Zemene Yalew, Biruck Desalegn Yirsaw, Gerald Yonga, Shicheng Yu, Diego E. Zavala, Berihun M. Zeleke, Ibrahim A Khalil, Stein Emil Vollset, Angel J Paternina Caicedo, Jürgen Rehm, Walid Ammar, Rana Jawad Asghar, David L Tirschwell, Christina Papachristou, Laëtitia Huiart, Mercedes Colomar
2016-10-01
SCID:  54.1/seksdqm8 Discuss with AI
ансамблевая модель причин смертиИсследование глобального бремени болезнейсоциодемографический индекссмертность по причинаможидаемая продолжительность жизни
Abstract (AI)
Улучшение выживаемости и увеличение продолжительности жизни всех групп населения требуют своевременных и надёжных данных об уровнях и тенденциях смертности на местном уровне. Исследование глобального бремени болезней 2015 года (GBD 2015) представляет комплексную оценку смертности от всех причин и конкретных причин смерти для 249 причин в 195 странах и территориях за период с 1980 по 2015 год. Эти результаты послужили основой для углублённого изучения наблюдаемых и ожидаемых закономерностей смертности с учётом социодемографических показателей. МЕТОДЫ: Мы оценили смертность от всех причин в зависимости от возраста, пола, географического положения и года, используя усовершенствованный аналитический подход, первоначально разработанный для GBD 2013 и GBD 2010. Улучшения включали уточнение оценки детской и взрослой смертности и соответствующей неопределённости, выбор параметров для синтеза данных о смертности детей в возрасте до 5 лет с использованием пространственно-временной гауссовской процессной регрессии, а также обработку данных об истории братьев и сестёр. Мы также расширили базу данных актов регистрации жизненно важных событий, обследований и переписей до 14 294 географо-временных точек данных. В рамках GBD 2015 в предыдущий перечень причин смерти GBD были добавлены восемь причин, включая заболевание, вызванное вирусом Эбола. Для оценки смертности от конкретных причин мы использовали шесть подходов к моделированию; для большинства причин оценки генерировались ансамблевой моделью причин смерти (Cause of Death Ensemble Model, CODEm). Мы применили ряд новых методов анализа для систематической количественной оценки факторов, определяющих тенденции смертности в различных географических регионах. Во-первых, мы оценили наблюдаемые и ожидаемые уровни и тенденции смертности от конкретных причин в связи с социодемографическим индексом (SDI) — сводным показателем, основанным на доходе на душу населения, уровне образования и рождаемости. Во-вторых, мы изучили факторы, влияющие на общие закономерности смертности, с помощью ряда контрфактических сценариев, оценивая вклад роста численности населения, возрастной структуры населения и эпидемиологических изменений в сдвиги смертности. Наконец, мы связали изменения ожидаемой продолжительности жизни с изменениями причин смерти. Мы документировали каждый этап...
Key Findings
1
В предыдущий перечень причин смерти GBD были добавлены восемь причин, включая заболевание, вызванное вирусом Эбола.
2
Исследование GBD 2015 оценило общую и причинно-специфическую смертность по 249 причинам в 195 странах и территориях за период 1980–2015 годов.
3
Новые анализы сопоставляли смертность с социодемографическим индексом, разделяли влияние роста населения и его старения от эпидемиологических изменений и связывали изменения ожидаемой продолжительности жизни с причинами смерти.
4
Аналитический подход был усовершенствован для оценки детской и взрослой смертности, неопределённости, синтеза смертности детей до пяти лет и обработки данных о смертности братьев и сестёр.
5
Доказательная база была расширена до 14 294 пар «география–год» на основе данных регистрации актов смерти, обследований и переписей.
Research Object

Глобальные, региональные и национальные данные по смертности и ожидаемой продолжительности жизни для 195 стран (1980–2015) из исследования Global Burden of Disease 2015

Research Subject

Географические, временные, возрастные и половые уровни и тенденции смертности по 249 причинам смерти, включая их связь с социально-демографическим развитием и вклад в изменения ожидаемой продолжительности жизни

Publication Details
Publication Date
2016-10-01
Journal
Publisher
ISSN
Access Type
Author Information
Authors
Kazem Rahimi
Norberto Perico
Giuseppe Remuzzi
Ashkan Afshin
Renata Micha
Dariush Mozaffarian
Amitava Banerjee
Christopher J L Murray
Cristiana Abbafati
Kaja Abbas
Foad Abd-Allah
Laith J. Abu‐Raddad
Anurag Agrawal
Rufus Akinyemi
Tomi Akinyemiju
Ziyad Al‐Aly
Khurshid Alam
François Alla
Peter Allebeck
Khalid A Altirkawi
Johan Ärnlöv
Alaa Badawi
Suzanne Barker‐Collo
Till Bärnighausen
Lope H. Barrero
Sanjay Basu
Neeraj Bedi
Ettore Beghi
Isabela M. Benseñor
Neeraj Bhala
Zulfiqar A Bhutta
Boris Bikbov
Nicholas J. K. Breitborde
Hermann Brenner
Zahid A Butt
Ismael Campos‐Nonato
Rosario Cárdenas
Juan Jesús Carrero
Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela
Kelly Cercy
Fiona Charlson
Odgerel Chimed‐Ochir
Jee-Young Jasmine Choi
Hanne Christensen
Liliana G Ciobanu
Massimo Círillo
Aaron J. Cohen
Lalit Dandona
Rakhi Dandona
Paul I. Dargan
José das Neves
Dragoş Virgil Daviţoiu
Diego De Leo
Louisa Degenhardt
Robert P Dellavalle
Tim Driscoll
Bruce Bartholow Duncan
Iqbal Elyazar
Holly E Erskine
Alireza Esteghamati
Kara Estep
André Faro
Farshad Farzadfar
Valery L. Feigin
Seyed‐Mohammad Fereshtehnejad
Alize J Ferrari
Florian Fischer
Nataliya A Foigt
Richard C. Franklin
Peter W. Gething
Giorgia Giussani
Sameer Vali Gopalani
Felix Greaves
H. C. Gugnani
Tarun Gupta
Nima Hafezi‐Nejad
Randah R Hamadeh
Samer Hamidi
Graeme J. Hankey
Josep María Haro
Rasmus Havmoeller
Simon I Hay
Hans W. Hoek
Hung Chak Ho
Mohamed Hsaïri
Guoqing Hu
Chantal Huynh
Kathryn H. Jacobsen
Mihajlo Jakovljević
Panniyammakal Jeemon
Vivekanand Jha
Catherine O. Johnson
Jost B. Jonas
Zubair Kabir
André Karch
Peter Njenga Keiyoro
Laura Kemmer
Ejaz Ahmad Khan
Christian Kieling
Yun Jin Kim
Luke D. Knibbs
Ann Kristin Knudsen
Jacek A Kopec
Parvaiz A Koul
Ai Koyanagi
Barthélémy Kuate Defo
G Anil Kumar
Ratilal Lalloo
Tea Lallukka
Faris Lami
Sinéad Langan
Anders Larsson
James Leigh
Janni Leung
Miriam Levi
Shiwei Liu
Yang Liu
Alan D Lopez
Paulo A. Lotufo
Azeem Majeed
Reza Malekzadeh
John J. McGrath
Martin McKee
Man Mohan Mehndiratta
Ziad A. Memish
Walter Mendoza
Atte Meretoja
Tuomo J Meretoja
Ted R. Miller
Shafiu Mohammed
Ali H. Mokdad
Lorenzo Monasta
Meghan Mooney
Maziar Moradi‐Lakeh
Lídia Morawska
Ulrich Müeller
Kamarul Imran Musa
Mohsen Naghavi
Vinay Nangia
Bo Norrving
Felix Akpojene Ogbo
Bolajoko O. Olusanya
Jacob Olusegun Olusanya
Alberto Ortíz
P A Mahesh
Charles Parry
Scott B. Patten
George Patton
David M. Pereira
Konrad Pesudovs
Michael Phillips
Dietrich Plaß
Suzanne Polinder
Farshad Pourmalek
Ivo Rakovac
Chhabi Lal Ranabhat
Puja C Rao
Marissa B Reitsma
Serge Resnikoff
Luca Ronfani
Gholamreza Roshandel
Gregory A. Roth
Dietrich Rothenbacher
Rajesh Sagar
Joshua A. Salomon
Itamar S Santos
Rodrigo Sarmiento-Suárez
Benn Sartorius
María Inês Schmidt
Aletta E. Schutte
David C. Schwebel
Sadaf G Sepanlou
Amira Shaheen
Kenji Shibuya
Min‐Jeong Shin
Rahman Shiri
Inga Dóra Sigfúsdóttir
Reed J D Sorensen
Joan B. Soriano
Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy
Jeffrey D Stanaway
Dan J. Stein
Caitlyn Steiner
Rafael Tabarés‐Seisdedos
Karen M. Tabb
Ken Takahashi
Jukka Takala
George D. Thurston
Marcello Tonelli
Roman Topór-Mądry
Fotis Topouzis
Bach Xuan Tran
Aaron van Donkelaar
Tommi Vasankari
Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian
Francesco Saverio Violante
Vasily Vlassov
Theo Vos
Mitchell T. Wallin
Robert G Weintraub
Andrea Werdecker
Ronny Westerman
Harvey Whiteford
Charles Wolfe
Gelin Xu
Yuichiro Yano
Paul Yip
Naohiro Yonemoto
Mustafa Z Younis
Stephen S Lim
Elisabete Weiderpass
Patrick John Sur
Kalkidan Hassen Abate
Umar Bacha
Eduardo Bernabé
Sibhatu Biadgilign
Stan Biryukov
Maysaa El Sayed Zaki
Carla Sofia e Sá Farinha
Maryam S. Farvid
João Carlos Fernandes
Mohammad H. Forouzanfar
Johanna M. Geleijnse
Richard F Gillum
S Harikrishnan
Masako Horino
Amir Kasaeian
Yousef Khader
Fakher Rahim
Young‐Ho Khang
Yoshihiro Kokubo
Rafael Lozano
Yohannes Adama Melaku
Renata Micha
Mojde Mirarefin
Viswanathan Mohan
Mostafa Qorbani
Rajesh Kumar
Colin D. Rehm
Juan Sanabria
Andrew Thorne‐Lyman
Amanda G. Thrift
Kingsley Nnanna Ukwaja
Olalekan A. Uthman
Tissa Wijeratne
Denis Xavier
Dorairaj Prabhakaran
Marie Ng
Nicholas Graetz
Semaw Ferede Abera
Tom Achoki
Zewdie Aderaw Alemu
Raghib Ali
Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán
Walid Ammar
Derrick Bennett
Jed D Blore
Rajiv Chowdhury
Adrian Davis
Samath Dhamminda Dharmaratne
Eric L. Ding
Abraham D Flaxman
Atsushi Goto
Abdullatif Husseini
André Pascal Kengne
Daniel Kim
Soewarta Kosen
Gene F. Kwan
Xiaofeng Liang
Giancarlo Logroscino
George A. Mensah
Muhammad Imran Nisar
Takayoshi Ohkubo
Ivy Shiue
Jasvinder A. Singh
Bryan L. Sykes
Salvador Villalpando
Rupert Bourne
Hugh R. Taylor
Richard White
Burcu Küçük Biçer
Van Charles Lansingh
Kovin Naidoo
Vafa Rahimi‐Movaghar
Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman
Mehdi Yaseri
María Dolores Sánchez-Niño
Arnav Agarwal
Leslie T. Cooper
Niranjan Kissoon
Faı̈ez Zannad
Donald S. Shepard
Michael Brainin
Carol Brayne
Thomas J. Montine
Emilie Agardh
Norun Hjertager Krog
Joseph Frostad
Kalpana Balakrishnan
Haidong Kan
C Arden Pope
Gavin Shaddick
Rita Van Dingenen
Bongani M. Mayosi
Zanfina Ademi
Christine A. Allen
Ryan M Barber
Alexandria Brown
Austin Carter
Daniel Casey
Megan Coggeshall
Daniel Dicker
Christina Fitzmaurice
Nancy Fullman
Ellen M Goldberg
Juanita A. Haagsma
Nicholas J Kassebaum
Yohannes Kinfu
Hmwe Hmwe Kyu
Grant Nguyen
Elaine O. Nsoesie
David M. Pigott
Christine Pinho
Logan Sandar
Stephanie Teeple
Bernadette A Thomas
Christopher Troeger
Joseph A. Wagner
Haidong Wang
Valentine Wanga
Leo Zoeckler
Arsène Kouablan Adou
Kossivi Agbélénko Afanvi
Ali Kiadaliri
Oluremi N Ajala
Nadia Akseer
Noore Alam
Saleh Fahed Aldhahri
Miguel Angel Alegretti
Lily Alexander
Samia Alhabib
Ala’a Alkerwi
Rajaa Al‐Raddadi
Ubai Alsharif
Azmeraw T. Amare
Heresh Amini
Stephen M. Amrock
Hjalte Holm Andersen
Gregory M. Anderson
Benjamin O. Anderson
Carl Abelardo T. Antonio
Atsede Fantahun Aregay
Al Artaman
Hamid Asayesh
Suleman Atique
Euripide Avokpaho
Ashish Awasthi
Peter Azzopardi
Aleksandra Barać
Lars Barregård
Arindam Basu
Shahrzad Bazargan‐Hejazi
Brent Bell
Michelle L. Bell
Adugnaw Berhane
Balem Demtsu Betsu
Addisu Shunu Beyene
Espen Bjertness
Rohan Borschmann
Alexandra Bražinová
Jonathan C. Brown
Geoffrey Buckle
Bianca Calabria
Julio César Campuzano
David O. Carpenter
Jacqueline Castillo Rivas
Ferrán Catalá-López
Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang
Chioma Ezinne Chibueze
Vesper Hichilombwe Chisumpa
Matthew M Coates
Samantha Colquhoun
Cyrus Cooper
Monica Cortinovis
John A. Crump
Farah Daoud
Gail Davey
Kebede Deribe
Amare Deribew
Preet K. Dhillon
Cèsar Díaz‐Torné
Leilei Duan
Manisha Dubey
Richard G. Ellenbogen
Aman Yesuf Endries
Sergey Petrovich Ermakov
Babak Eshrati
Talha Farid
Joseph R A Fitchett
Kyle J Foreman
Joseph Friedman
Thomas Fürst
Neal D. Futran
Parthasarathi Ganguly
Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé
Teshome Gebre
Amanuel Tesfay Gebremedhin
Bradford D. Gessner
Katherine B. Gibney
Ababi Zergaw Giref
Maurice Giroud
Melkamu Dedefo Gishu
Elizabeth Glaser
William Godwin
Hector Gómez‐Dantés
Philimon Gona
Amador Goodridge
Carolyn Gotay
Hebe Gouda
Rahul Gupta
Vipin Gupta
Reyna Alma Gutiérrez
Demewoz Haile
Alemayehu Hailu
Gessessew Bugssa Hailu
Yara A. Halasa
Jamie Hancock
Alexis J. Handal
Yuantao Hao
Hilda L Harb
Ileana Heredia-Pi
Pouria Heydarpour
Nobuyuki Horita
Damian G Hoy
Aung Soe Htet
Hsiang Huang
Kim Moesgaard Iburg
Kaire Innos
Manami Inoue
Veena Iyer
Nader Jahanmehr
Mehdi Javanbakht
Sudha Jayaraman
Achala Upendra Jayatilleke
Paul N. Jensen
Tariku Jibat
Aída Jiménez-Corona
Ritul Kamal
Corine Karema
Chanté Karimkhani
Anil Kaul
Norito Kawakami
Andrew H. Kemp
Andre Keren
Chandrasekharan Nair Kesavachandran
Abdur Rahman Khan
Sahil Khera
Tawfik Khoja
Dhaval Kolte
Andreas A Kudom
Ernst J. Kuipers
Michael Kutz
Aparna Lal
Hilton Y. Lam
Jennifer O. Lam
Raimundas Lunevičius
Ronan A Lyons
Mark T. Mackay
Mohammed Magdy
Abd El Razek
Marek Majdán
Wagner Marcenes
David Joel Margolis
José Martı́nez-Raga
Felix Masiye
João Massano
Stephen T. McGarvey
Brian J. McMahon
Peter A. Meaney
Alem Mehari
Fabiola Mejía‐Rodríguez
Alemayehu Mekonnen
Peter Memiah
Francis Mhimbira
Anoushka Millear
Charles Mock
Alireza Mohammadi
Julio Cesar Montañez Hernandez
Marcella Montico
Jean B. Nachega
Luigi Naldi
John Newton
Frida Ngalesoni
Quyen Le Nguyen
Patrick Martial Nkamedjie Pete
Ole Frithjof Norheim
Pedro R. Olivares
Majdi Osman
Erika Ota
Eun‐Kee Park
Mahboubeh Parsaeian
Ángel Paternina‐Caicedo
Max Petzold
Frédéric B. Piel
Julian David Pillay
James A Platts-Mills
Richie Poulton
Anwar Rafay
Mahfuzar Rahman
Sajjad Ur Rahman
Saša Rajšić
Amany Refaat
Antônio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro
María Jesús Ríos-Blancas
David Rojas‐Rueda
Ambuj Roy
Ramesh Sahathevan
Maheswar Satpathy
Miloje Savic
Monika Sawhney
Michael P Schaub
Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider
Ben Schöttker
Soraya Seedat
Edson Serván‐Mori
Katya Anne Shackelford
Masood Ali Shaikh
Rajesh Sharma
Jiabin Shen
Kevin N. Sheth
Mark G. Shrime
Diego Augusto Santos Silva
Dayane Gabriele Alves Silveira
Abhishek Singh
Om Prakash Singh
Prashant Kumar Singh
Amber Sligar
Kjetil Søreide
Luciano A. Sposato
Vasiliki Stathopoulou
Konstantinos Stroumpoulis
Bruno Sunguya
Soumya Swaminathan
Cassandra Szoeke
Nikhil Tandon
Mohammad Tavakkoli
Bineyam Taye
Braden Te Ao
Bemnet Tedla
Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi
A. J. Thomson
Thomas Truelsen
Abera Kenay Tura
E. Murat Tuzcu
Eduardo A. Undurraga
Gregory R. Wagner
David Watkins
Scott Weichenthal
Hywel C Williams
Charles Shey Wiysonge
Sungho Won
Lijing L. Yan
Pengpeng Ye
Henock G. Yebyo
Zoubida Zaidi
Hajo Zeeb
Sanjay Zodpey
Liesl Zühlke
Gebre Yitayih Abyu
Jonathan R. Carapetis
Emerito Jose A Faraon
Peter J. Hotez
Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek
João Mário Pedro
Saverio Stranges
Fisaha Haile Tesfay
Margreet ten Have
Anna Roca
Robyn Lucas
Samer Alabed
Jeyaraj Pandian
David Tirschwell
Traolach Brugha
Timothy M Wolock
José Carmelo Adsuar
Deena Alasfoor
Alicia V Aleman
Robert W Aldridge
Denis Nash
Amanda J. Mason‐Jones
Rintaro Mori
F.G.R. Fowkes
Brett Kissela
Edgar P. Simard
Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad
Sara Sheikhbahaei
Gizachew Assefa Tessema
Heidi J. Larson
Neal Marquez
Alemseged Aregay Gebru
Inge Huybrechts
Eyal Oren
Jun She
Aref A. Bin Abdulhak
James D. Wilkinson
Aminu K. Bello
Maia Kereselidze
Jennifer H MacLachlan
Jonathan I. Silverberg
Wanqing Chen
Seana Gall
Jae‐Hyun Park
Murray B. Stein
Gitanjali Singh
Srinivas Murthy
D. Alex Quistberg
Charles R. Newton
Ganesan Karthikeyan
Steven E. Lipshultz
Neil Pearce
Lídia Sànchez-Riera
Saeid Shahraz
Anthony D. Woolf
James Damsere-Derry
Richard A. Gosselin
Richard Matzopoulos
Paul E. Norman
Sukanta Saha
Donald H. Silberberg
David Zonies
Rana Jawad Asghar
Aloke Gopal Ghoshal
Stefan Ma
Melvin Barrientos Marzan
Nitish Naik
Subas Neupane
Peilin Shi
Virendra Singh
Glen Mola
Rajeev Gupta
Valentina Arsić‐Arsenijević
Benjamin C Cowie
Maria C Bahit
Justin Beardsley
Ashish Bhalla
Megan A Bohensky
Dipan Bose
Valentina Colistro
Saman Fahimi
Laetitia Huiart
Guohong Jiang
Veena S. Kulkarni
Margaret L. Lind
M. Patrice Lindsay
Chakib Nejjari
Luke Nyakarahuka
John Nelson Opio
Christina Papachristou
Vinod K Paul
Murugesan Raju
Saleem M Rana
George Mugambage Ruhago
Samir Soneji
Jefferson Traebert
Ulises Trujillo
Lakshmi Vijayakumar
Linhong Wang
Solomon Woldeyohannes
John Q. Wong
Susan R. Heckbert
Peter James
Tushar Kant Joshi
Ademola Adelekan
Elena Álvarez Martín
A. Kofi Amegah
Yibeltal Tebekaw Bayou
Bereket Yakob
Hao Zhang
Amiran Gamkrelidze
R. Thara
Qingyang Xiao
Alan Zian Chen
Maya Fraser
Xie Rachel Kulikoff
Joe Mikesell
Naris Silpakit
Amelia VanderZanden
Daisy Maria Xavier de Abreu
A. S. Akanda
Sarah C. Darby
E. Castro
Ying Jiang
Dharmesh Kumar Lal
Alicia E. B. Lawrynowicz
Wondimu Ayele Ayele Manamo
Roberto Tchio Talongwa
Emmanuel A Ameh
Haileeyesus Adamu Belay
Brian J. Biroscak
Christopher D. Blosser
Jerry D. Brewer
Fiorella Cavalleri
Jorge Cerdá
Adrienne Chew
Mirriam Chibalabala
Devasahayam Jesudas Christopher
Mercedes Colomar
Hadi Danawi
Pieter de Jager
Kadine Priscila Bender dos Santos
Edem Dossou
Christian Lycke Ellingsen
Imad D A Faghmous
Jefferson Gomes Fernandes
Elisabeth Barboza França
Кетеван Гамбашидзе
Tsegaye Tsewelde Gebrehiwot
Stuart Gilmour
Henk Hilderink
Robert S. Hogg
Maung Maung Than Htike
Cheng Huang
Grace Huynh
Troy Jacobs
Surya Kant
Dimitris Karletsos
Marzieh Katibeh
Jeanne Françoise Kayibanda
Dennis Odai Laryea
Asma Latif
Yongmei Li
Patrick Y Liu
Loon-Tzian Lo
Vasco Machado
Wondimu Ayele
John Mandisarisa
Srikanth Mangalam
Chabila C Mapoma
Gerard R. Martin
Awoke Misganaw
Pablo H. Montero
Katherine A. Morgan
Gudlavalleti Venkata Satyanarayana Murthy
Gabriele Nagel
Jean de Dieu Ngirabega
Marika Nomura
Foluke Adetola Ojelabi
Raziye Özdemir
Amanda Pain
Puspa Raj Pant
Ljiljana Pejin Stokic
Светлана Михайловна Попова
Justice Quame‐Amaglo
Zhale Rajavi
Sowmya R. Rao
Stefano Ricci
Bayard Roberts
Nawal K Roy
Muhammad Muhammad Saleh
Marina Shakh-Nazarova
Ziyan Shen
Balakrishna P Shetty
Worku Tefera
Taavi Tillmann
Jeffrey Allen Towbin
Uche S Uchendu
Ana Maria Nogales Vasconcelos
Ramesh Vidavalur
Ayalnesh Zemene Yalew
Biruck Desalegn Yirsaw
Gerald Yonga
Shicheng Yu
Diego E. Zavala
Berihun M. Zeleke
Ibrahim A Khalil
Stein Emil Vollset
Angel J Paternina Caicedo
Jürgen Rehm
Walid Ammar
Rana Jawad Asghar
David L Tirschwell
Christina Papachristou
Laëtitia Huiart
Mercedes Colomar
Explore further
Open the scid.ai AI chat with a ready-made request: it will find papers on a similar topic and help build a literature review.
Find similar papers in the chat →
Make a presentation
100%